I have designed a method of modified block caving for large steep orebodies which theoretically might eliminate the traditional glory hole caused by… Steffen Kalbskopf on LinkedIn #environmental #blockcaving #miningengineeering…
Get PriceBlock caving is an underground hard rock mining method that involves undermining an ore body allowing it to progressively collapse under its own weight It is the underground version of open pit mining In block caving a large section of rock is undercut creating an artificial cavern that fills with its own rubble as it collapses
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Get Pricerate of these methods make them cost effective ones The Block Caving method is an example of these methods which is similar to surface mining methods in terms of production in that the cost of production is low Block caving is described by Laubscher 1994 as the lowest cost underground mining method provided
Get PriceThe block cave mining method is capital intensive and can cost anywhere between $2 and $10 billion While that is comparable to the cost of starting an open pit mining operation block caving
Get PriceBlock caving is an underground mining method applicable to the extraction of low grade massive ore bodies with the following characteristics large vertical and horizontal dimensions a rock mass that will break into pieces of manageable size and a surface that is allowed to subside
Get PriceThere are six steps in development mining remove previously blasted material muck out round scaling removing any unstable slabs of rock hanging from the roof and sidewalls to protect workers and equipment from damage installing support or/and reinforcement using shotcrete etceteras drill face rock load explosives and blast explosives
Get PriceCMOC Northparkes Mines Jan 2024 Jul 20186 years 7 months New South Wales Australia Involved in E26L1N Block Cave Mine Studies E26 Sub level Cave Mine Project/Study E48 Block Cave Mine Operation E48 Block Cave Extension Project E48 Re development Project Rio Tinto Tunnel Boring System TBS Trial Key experiences include feasibility
Get PriceBlock caving mines require large horizontal extents that automatically cave when the orebody is undercut Large vertical extents ranging from 60 180m justify the use of level developments Grades should also be uniform In order for the rock mass to break there must be at least one horizontal and two vertical joint sets
Get PriceProduction rates achieved in sub level caving operations are typically lower than for block caves but higher than for stoping methods Caving is a non selective bulk mining method What is panel caving In mining Mining massive deposits …for such deposits is called panel/block caving It is used under the following conditions 1 large
Get PriceBlock gravity caving is a bulk underground mining method which allows large low grade deposits to be mined underground This method involves undermining the orebody to make it collapse under its own weight into a series of chambers from which the ore extracted
Get PriceEfrain is a professional geoscientist with over 18 years of international mining experience in mineral exploration large mine operations and consulting He has worked on various deposit types throughout North and South America collaborating with multi disciplinary teams by providing practical geological input to exploration and mining projects
Get PriceAs compared to other mining methods sublevel caving allows for a quicker and less expensive mining process However sublevel caving leads to greater dilution and is therefore used for lower ore bodies The costs for sublevel caving range from $5 8$/tonne Block Caving Block caving is the logical step up of sublevel caving
Get PriceAirblast in block caving situations is a very dangerous situation with potential loss of life for operators and damage to mining equipment 1 Airblasts occur when air pockets are present within the material that is currently being extracted through the drawpoints 2 As the material close to the drawpoints defined as the muck pile becomes stagnant the block falling at the top of the air
Get PriceBlock Caving is being looked to as one method of bulk mining to access these ores as it is recognised as one of the most economic underground mass mining methods to extract deep low grade massive orebodies that have regular footprints and large vertical extents Speaking to Rio Tinto s Australian general manager for geotechnical
Get PriceBlock caving is an underground mining method applicable to the extraction of low grade massive ore bodies with the following characteristics large vertical and horizontal dimensions a rock mass that will break into pieces of manageable size and a surface that is allowed to subside
Get PriceThis section is focused on block caving method Block caving is a technique in which gravity is used in conjunction with internal rock stresses to fracture and break the rock mass into pieces that can be handled by miners Block refers to the mining layout in which the ore body is divided into large sections of several thousand square meters
Get PriceBlock caving refer to a mass mining system where extraction of ore largely depends on action of gravity A thin horizontal layer mining level of ore column is removed using standard mining method This removes vertical support of ore column above then ore caves by gravity f Principle II Broken ore of ore column is removed from mining
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Get PriceMost mines are up on the Andes and in this way you just make a semi horizontal tunnel to the base of the ore normally from the side of the mountain that has the ore and then you use block caving to make it fall to the tunnel that normally has a big rail with huge wagons to get the material
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Get PriceThis app has been developed for the students of Minerals and Energy Resources Engineering MERE subjects at the University of New South Wales UNSW Australia It is intended to provide an introduction into the longwall top coal caving LTCC mining method through an interactive simulation A 360 …
Get PriceBlock Caving Method Mining This is a case of block caving where you can find infomation about this method of specif min this extract is of a mining book Gunung Bijih Timur Ertsberg East was brought on line using block caving methods The GBT reached a maximum production rate of 28 000 tonne/d in 1991 and was exhausted in 1994 The
Get PriceBachelor s Degree in Mining Engineering or equivalent with at least ten 10 years of working experience in a related field such as a Block Cave Mine in both technical and operating roles or fifteen 15 years of working experience in a related field such as a Block Cave Mine in both technical and operating roles
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Get PriceBlock caving is an underground hard rock mining method that involves undermining an ore body allowing it to progressively collapse under its own weight It is the underground version of open pit mining In block caving a large section of rock is undercut creating an artificial cavern that fills with its own rubble as it collapses
Get PriceDepending on how the ore is broken there are three block caving systems 1 The Grizzly system for fine material 2 the slusher system for coarser material and 3 the LHD system for very coarse material
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Get PriceSublevel Caving is one of the most advanced mining methods This method is usually undertaken when mining the orebody through an open pit is no longer economically viable In Sublevel Caving mining starts at the top of the orebody and develops downwards Ore is mined from sublevels spaced at regular intervals throughout the deposit
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